Solana produces a block roughly every 400 milliseconds. A trading bot has to keep pace. Most fall behind at the data layer.
No single API does the whole job. This guide covers five providers, each handling one part of a working bot. The goal is to show which layer each one owns.
What Does a Solana API Actually Do?
A Solana API sits between your bot and the network. Your code sends a request. The API returns JSON.
That description hides a real split. Some providers run nodes. Others index and enrich what those nodes produce. A few handle execution rather than data.
The split matters more on Solana than elsewhere. Raw account data arrives base64-encoded through the standard JSON-RPC interface. Prices are not attached. Token metadata is not attached. You write the parser, or you call a provider that already did.
Bots feel this immediately. A signal is worthless if the balance behind it is stale.
The same split runs across crypto generally.
The Solana Trading Bot Stack
Five
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